Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation by Donald E. Stokes

Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation



Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation pdf free




Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation Donald E. Stokes ebook
Page: 228
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Format: pdf
ISBN: 0815781776, 9780815781776


Stokes has written a book entitled Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation. But I'm not sure there's enough universally agreed common ground about innovation to talk about a “canon”. (2012) “Performance-based university research funding systems”, Research Policy, 41(2), 251-261. In Pasteur's Quadrant, Donald Stokes outlines the historically different relationships between science and technology. The issues are informed by my experiences in the TSSG, where we conduct most of our research in Pasteur's Quadrant and in Edison's Quadrant. His favorite example of "use-inspired basic research" is Louis Pasteur's repeated success in working on genuine problems such as the spoilage of milk and failures of wine fermentation, to produce basic science breakthroughs about bacterial processes and vaccines. Issues of terminology around the idea of "Basic Research" in Science, Engineering and Technology. The punchline of the book is encapsulated in this article by Stokes [link]. He suggested that research in this “Pasteur's quadrant” – use-inspired basic research – should be a priority for public support. In recent years the concept of "translational medicine" has been advanced in an attempt to catalyze the medical applications of basic biomedical research. He is Senior Advisor for Nanotechnology to the National Science Foundation (NSF), and the founding chair of the U.S. Donald Stokes (Pascal's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation, 1997) stresses work that is motivated by both considerations for use and fundamental understanding. National Science and Technology Council's Subcommittee on Nanoscale Science, Engineering and Technology (NSTC/ NSET). Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation. An increasing amount of fundamental science in applications-driven R&D, as defined in the Pasteur quadrant (Stokes 1997, Pasteur's Quadrant: Basic Science and Technological Innovation, Brookings Institution Press). Stokes DE: Pasteur's quadrant: basic science and technological innovation. Collectively, these core technologies could permit the development of an innovative pharmaceutical platform composed of nanoparticles with tethered small interfering RNA (siRNA) oligonucelotides whose sequence and objective can be reprogrammed “on-the-fly” to inhibit multiple targets within multiple classes of And the first element in DARPA's success is the power that lies at the intersection of basic science and application, in the so-called Pasteur's Quadrant. Largely as a result of thinking about nanotechnology (as I discussed a few years ago here and here), I'm less confident any more that there's such a clean break between science and technology, or, for that matter, pure and .